Disc herniation/pain relief/wound healing

Disc herniation

Disc herniation is a disease caused by spinal cord compression with projection of nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc.
It is categorized based on projection shape and case as follows.

Category I of disc herniation (Hansen classification)

type1
Hansen I type with acute symptoms

type2
Hansen II type with chronic condition

Disc herniation type II (Grade)

Grade 1 Even without paralysis, they feel sharp pain when being held and they cannot go up and down stairs, which they used to be able to do that.
グレード2 They walk while rubbing the legs, and they walk unsteadily.
Grade 3 Paralysis occurs, and they walk dragging hind legs.
Grade 4 Urination paralysis occurs, and they drips urine.
Grade 5 Deep pain disappears, and they don’t feel pan of their hind legs at all.

Laser treatment for disc herniation

As laser treatment for disc herniation, there are laser therapy, which cures symptom with external laser irradiation, and PLDD treatment, which radiation treatment with laser fiber inside needle aims directly at nucleus pulposus.
Either treatment is decided depending on shape and symptom of disc herniation.

Therapy treatment

Regardless Hansen category, laser therapy is effective for grade 1, 2 and 3.
The operation is only five minutes without anesthesia.
Treatment twice a week is needed for certain period of time.
Therapeutic effect is often shown gradually, and sometimes it is no effect.
Recurrence often occurs since only pain and inflammation is reduced. It is considered that disc herniation is not completely cured.
Low body burden treatment is the biggest advantage.

PLDD

It is effective for grade 1,2,3 and 4 of Hansen Category II.
It is one time 30 minutes operation with general anesthesia. Therapeutic effect is shown in a week.
Recurrence possibility is low, and it is possible to cure multiple disc herniation with one time operation.
It is also used for prevention recently.
It is lower body burden without cutting the bone, but it is necessary to discern appropriate adaptation.

【Points of medical treatment】

It is the most important to discern types and symptom of disc herniation.
Grade 5 requires surgery urgently, and it presses spinal cord and sometimes life-threatening.
Type and symptom is decided with image inspection of X-ray, CT and MRI and examination.
It is recommendable to start with low body burden treatment.

Pain relief/wound healing

It is known that laser reduces pain and inflammation, and hastens wound healing.

30 seconds to 5 minutes treatment for each disc herniation once or twice a week needs to be continued for a certain period of time.
Therapeutic effect often shows up with one to 5 times treatment. There is no drug side effect.

It is recently reported that higher laser shows higher effect.

【Points of medical treatment】

It is recommendable to start with over 5W high power laser.